HEALTH CONDITION

Cradle cap

Cradle cap is a harmless skin condition that's common in babies. It usually clears up on its own, but there are things you can try to make it better.

Cradle cap is not itchy or painful and does not bother your baby.

It's not clear what causes cradle cap. It cannot be caught from another baby.

Do

  • wash your baby's hair regularly with baby shampoo and gently loosen flakes with a soft brush
  • gently rub on baby oil or a vegetable oil (such as olive oil) to soften the crusts
  • use baby oil, vegetable oil or petroleum jelly overnight and wash with baby shampoo in the morning

Don't

  • do not use peanut oil (because of the allergy risk)
  • do not use soap
  • do not use adult shampoos
  • do not pick crusts – this can cause an infection

Hair may come away with the flakes, but do not worry, your baby's hair will soon grow back.

You can ask a pharmacist:

  • about cradle cap treatments

Find a pharmacy

See a GP if:

  • the cradle cap is all over your baby's body
  • the crusts leak fluid or bleed
  • the affected areas look swollen
  • there's no improvement after a few weeks of treatment

These could be signs of an infection or another condition, like eczema or scabies.


Page last reviewed: Mon Jan 2022 Next review due: Mon Jan 2022

NHS Attribution